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Virtual Standards Catalog — executive summary

Epoch · sustainability disclosure intelligence · generated 2026-06-15

The one-line

Every sustainability disclosure obligation that matters, across 56 frameworks and 6 jurisdictions plus the global voluntary standards, read from primary sources, normalised into 863 disclosure points, and reduced to the 88 data primitives a company actually has to measure — so you can see, for any datapoint, the single most-stringent requirement, how it maps across every standard, and what to collect once to satisfy many.

Headline numbers

Metric Value
Disclosure points (normalised) 863
Frameworks covered 56
ESG topics 17
Data primitives (the things you measure) 88
Primary-source-cited (verbatim-verified) 795 / 863 — 92%
Cross-framework links (same / related datapoint) 30 merges + 67 cross-references

Geographic & regulatory coverage

The obligations concentrate in the EU, with a fast-widening ring of national regimes and a global voluntary layer that applies in every market.

Jurisdiction Frameworks Examples
European Union 26 CSRD/ESRS (12 standards, in-force + 2026 post-Omnibus draft), EUDR, CSDDD, SFDR, EU Forced Labour Regulation
United States 3 SEC Climate Rule, California SB 253, California SB 261
United Kingdom 2 Modern Slavery Act 2015, UK SDR
Australia / Japan / Singapore 1 each ASRS, SSBJ, SGX
Global (apply everywhere) 22 ISSB/IFRS S1–S2, TNFD, TCFD, GRI (11 standards), SASB, CDP, GHG Protocol, SBTi, OECD MNE Guidelines, UNGPs

What the disclosures demand

Of 863 points: 480 mandatory, 105 conditional, 11 comply-or-explain, 363 voluntary. 289 are quantitative metrics; 47 are site-/geospatial — directly in Epoch's wheelhouse.

Largest topics: Business conduct & governance (263), Climate / GHG (189), Biodiversity & ecosystems (106), Value-chain workers (80), Water (42), Pollution (38).

The most universal datapoints

A single disclosure recurs across many frameworks — collect it once, report it everywhere:

Datapoint Frameworks
Gross Scope 3 GHG emissions 10
Management of material topics 8
Climate / GHG reduction targets 8
Paris-aligned (1.5°C) transition plan 7
Gross Scope 2 GHG emissions (location + market based) 7
Total Scopes 1 + 2 + 3 7

Collect once, report many

The 863 disclosures collapse onto a small set of measurements. The top primitives:

Data primitive Disclosures fed Frameworks
Scope 2 GHG emissions 30 14
Scope 3 GHG emissions 30 13
Scope 1 GHG emissions 29 15
Site water-stress classification (geospatial) 11 6
Energy consumption 10 6
Water consumption 10 6
Site protected-area proximity (geospatial) 8 5
Site / plot geolocation (geospatial) 7 5

The geospatial primitives are computed by Epoch FM-DB from site location — no customer data entry. One land-cover/deforestation computation alone satisfies disclosures across EUDR, TNFD, ESRS E4 and CDP.

Why it matters (the executive takeaway)

  • The regulatory surface looks vast but is finite and converging. Three GHG-scope measurements feed ~90 disclosures across 13–15 frameworks each; the rest of the corpus resolves to ~85 more primitives.
  • Most-stringent is computed, not guessed. For every datapoint the catalog names the binding, quantitative, site-level bar to meet — so collecting to that spec clears the whole field, and the gap to close is explicit.
  • Epoch's geospatial engine is structurally advantaged. 47 site-level disclosures and the most-reused geospatial primitives are answerable from location data Epoch already computes, while competitors chase manual data entry.
  • Audit-ready. 92% of points are cited verbatim to primary legal sources, with a full provenance trail for every cross-framework link and primitive mapping.

How it's delivered

  • Interactive viewer (mobile-first, login-gated) — most-stringent, gap-to-close, cross-standard mapping, and the collect-once primitive graph for any datapoint.
  • Machine-readable catalog_export.json — the full graph for downstream compliance agents: per datapoint the most-stringent clause + source URL, and per primitive every disclosure it feeds across frameworks.